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JLPT N1
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Luyện đề
Đề thi thử JLPT N1 — grammar
Câu 1. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「いっこうに + V 〜ない」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
not at all / not in the slightest
cannot suppress (an emotion) / can't help feeling
once (X happens)
although my humble effort may fall short / to the best of my ability
Câu 2. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「及ばずながら」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
just as / like / as if (literary)
although my humble effort may fall short / to the best of my ability
as soon as / the moment that (literary)
is considered / is said to be
Câu 3. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun / V stem + ながらに(して)」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
regard as / consider as / deem to be
while / in (the state of) / from the start
in accordance with / based on / in line with
for the sake of / by virtue of the connection
Câu 4. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「こともあろうに」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
of all things / unbelievably / of all places
be forced to / have no choice but to
will not leave without doing / inevitably will
while / in (the state of) / from the start
Câu 5. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「V ない-stem + んばかり(に)」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
in order to / for the purpose of (literary)
as if about to / looking as if
involves / affects / concerns (seriously)
as soon as / the moment that (literary)
Câu 6. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun + を顧みず」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
can't get by without / must inevitably do
without regard to / disregarding
(although) at / while / in the middle of (polite apology)
so to speak / as it were
Câu 7. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun + に鑑みて」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
if at least / if one is truly / given that one is
there's no end to / (if you list X) it would be endless
will not fail to / will inevitably
in view of / considering
Câu 8. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun + もさることながら」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
be forced to / have no choice but to
of all people / someone as prominent as
although having / although X is the case
not to mention / while X is also (true)
Câu 9. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「ただでさえ」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
combined with / together with (producing X effect)
will not leave without doing / inevitably will
all I did was / it was simply because
even normally / already (in an unmodified state)
Câu 10. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「V plain / adj + ところを」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
although having / although X is the case
(although) at / while / in the middle of (polite apology)
if X, that's the end / that's all there is to it
not at all / not in the slightest
Câu 11. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「ひいては (sentence-initial / mid-sentence)」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
while being / even though one is
by extension / ultimately / eventually
will not fail to / will inevitably
does not hesitate to / declares openly
Câu 12. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「V volitional + にも + V potential negative」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
without / unable to X without
related to / concerning / surrounding
all I did was / it was simply because
can't (do X) even if one wanted to
Câu 13. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「V dict-form + が早いか」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
as soon as / the moment that (literary)
will definitely do / I'll show you (determination)
even (literary variant of さえ)
even if one tried to / even attempting to
Câu 14. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun / na-adj + でありながら」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
while being / even though one is
if it were X, I wouldn't know / X might be one thing but
once X (happens), that's the end / if X, nothing can stop what follows
there's a limit to / (X) goes too far
Câu 15. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「i-adj 〜くもなんともない / na-adj + でもなんでもない」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
unfortunately / regrettably / the trouble is
not even slightly / not at all
the very (person/thing) in question / the X in question
of all people / someone as prominent as
Câu 16. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun + そのもの」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
(X) itself / the very essence of
doesn't even do / not even X
if one were to X / if you dare to X
not even slightly / not at all
Câu 17. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun + を前にして」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
there's no end to / (if you list X) it would be endless
in front of / facing / on the verge of
contrary to / in contrast to (expectation vs reality)
while being / even though one is
Câu 18. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「V plain / noun + ではまいか / ではあるまいか」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
to think that / I didn't expect that / the fact that
I wonder if / isn't it possibly
regard as / consider as / deem to be
the very (person/thing) in question / the X in question
Câu 19. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun + たる者」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
in accordance with / according to (rules, customs)
unacceptable / unbecoming / should not
either X or Y / whether X or Y
as a (proper) X, one should / one who is X
Câu 20. Mẫu ngữ pháp 「Noun / plain form + も構わず」dùng để diễn đạt điều gì?
not entirely / not completely (negation hedged)
related to / concerning / surrounding
without caring about / regardless of (formal)
but contrary to expectation / I thought but
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